Pakistan's economic managers often point to rising foreign exchange reserves as a sign of stabilisation. On paper, the narrative appears reassuring: reserves have recovered from crisis lows, inflation ...

In the first quarter of 2025, Ghana recorded a rare but momentous economic milestone, achieving a net lending position to the rest of the world, according to the Bank of Ghana’s May 2025 Monetary ...

June 2024 US sectoral flows show a positive private sector result, leading to flat to weakly rising markets. Federal government spending, external sector deficit, and bank credit creation contribute ...

On March 20, 2025, the IMF released the seventh edition of the Integrated Balance of Payments and International Investment Position Manual (BPM7, the Manual), updating global standards for external ...

The US dollar’s strengthening last year to a 20-year high had major implications for the global economy. We examine these spillovers from the currency’s appreciation in our latest External Sector ...

EDITORIAL: At a time when Pakistan’s external sector depends heavily on inflows from abroad, the sharp increase in the demand for Pakistani chefs and cooks in foreign labour markets offers a revealing ...